Barkati Silsila, a silsila of Sufism, has its roots
originating from Bilgram, a small town of United Provinces, India. The barkati
Silsila is a sub-branch of the Qadri Sufi Silsila of Baghdad.
This silsila is named after the saint of Marehra,
Shah Barkatullah, who was the great grandson of Mir Abdul Jaleel Wasiti
Bilgrami (Born 13th Shawwal 1071 Hijri). In the beginning, Shah Barkatullah
followed the Chishti Order of Sunni Mysticism in India. Later he went to Kalpi
where Syed Shah Fadhlullah initiated him into the Qadri order. From then on,
Shah Barkatullah adopted the Qadiri Silsila as his medium of initiation.
[bay'ah, or taking allegiance is the sufi initiation]
Works of Founder of Silsila
He was a versatile poet in both the Braj and Persian
languages.[citation needed] His collective works in Braj entitled "Pem
Prakaas" have been an inspiration to many Hindu and Muslim scholars, for
obtaining their doctorate on Shah Barkatullah. The Diwan-e-Ishqui is the
collective work of Shah Barkatullah alias Ishqui Marehravi in Persian. He was
the principal link in the chain of Sufism in India. He ruled the spiritual
horizon at a time when the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir was ruling the
country from Delhi.[citation needed]
[edit]Legacy of Barkati Silsila
He was a true secular seer having disciples both
among Hindus and Muslims. His spiritual lineage became known as Barkaati
Silsila. Shah Barkatullah’s legacy was carried out by his noble son Shah Aley
Muhammad. Since he was the eldest son of Shah Barkatullah, he was known as
Sarkar-e-Kalan. Shah Aley Muhammad dedicated himself to meditation and Dhikr.
His son, the third Qutub of Marehra, namely Syed Shah Hamza was a remarkable
author who wrote many treatises on various Islamic Mystical subjects. His
famous works are Kaashiful Astaar and Fassul Kalimaat. Shah Hamza’s son Syed
Shah Aley Ahmad Achchey Miyan possessed a miraculous personality. He cured the
ailing masses through his spiritual powers and became so popular that the town
of Marehra came to be known as the Marehra of Achchey Miyan. The eldest brother
of Shah Amir-e-Alam, namely Syed Shah Aley Rasool Ahmadi, was a spiritual doyen
of high caliber. He embodied the dynamics of Chishti and Qadri order.
He was followed by Hazrat Shah Abul Hussain
Ahmad-e-Noori (alias Miyan Sahab) who was the last Qutub of Marehra dynasty.
Thus the Dargah of Shah Barkatullah is a unique monastery where seven saints in
the category of Qutub lay under one dome. The seat of Hazrat Noori Miyan was
inherited by his cousin Syed Shah Mehdi Hasan Sahab who was very much revered
by the rulers of princely states like theNizam of Hyderabad, the Nawab of
Farkhabad, and the Nawab of Rampur State.
The Syed Miyan of Marehra was also an established
Aalim and Mufti of his time. He obtained his post graduation degree in Islamic
Studies from Ajmer and Lahore. His Fatwas were produced in the High Court of
Bombay to settle the property disputes or Talaq issues. He was the community
Qazi of the Bakr Qassab Jama’t in Mumbai and was their Imam as well.
He was the Sajjadah-Nasheen and Mutawalli of Dargah
Shah Barkatullah in Marehra. He toured almost every part of the country and
communicated to the masses the message of oneness and brotherhood. He wrote
three books namely, Muqaddas Khatoon, Nai Roshni and Faiz-e-tambih. The Syed
Miyan was a versatile Urdu poet of high standard. He belonged to the famous
lineage of Dagh Dehlavi through his poet uncle and the most favorite disciple
of Dagh, named Hazrat Ahsan Marehravi. The younger brother of Hazrat syedul ulema
was Hazrat Syed Shah Mustafa Haider Hasan Miya Marehrwi. He was the direct
successor of Hazrat Syed shah Ismail Hasan Sahib Marehrwi and Hazrat Syed shah
Mohammad miya marehrwi.
Ahsanul ulema hazrat Hasan Miyan Qadri
Ahsanul ulema hazrat Hasan Miyan Qadri
Ahsanul ulema hazrat Hasan Miyan Qadri was the
Sajjadanasheen before Hazrat Ameen Mian Qadri. He had four sons: first, Syed
mohd amin miyan qadri (profeesser amu aligarh); Second, Syed mohd ashraf miyan
qadri (commisner of income tex in dehli); third, Syed mohd afzal miyan qadri (D.I.G.
GWALIOER M.P.)and fourth, Syed mohd najeev haider qadri (sajjada nashish
khankahe barkatiya of NOORI GADDI).
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